20世纪20年代，马铃薯由德国位于坦桑尼亚南部高地（当时是德国的坦噶尼喀殖民地）的各使命站点引入坦桑尼亚的，当地农民开始在小规模的花园里种植马铃薯。
其他品种有可能是通过肯尼亚和马拉维引入的，因为农民们是按这些国家的名字来命名当地已有的品种。马铃薯让这些农民得以在更高的海拔进行种植。
Agricultural Statistics 坦桑尼亚
| Potato Area Harvested in 1996 : | 73943.00 | Ha | FAO estimate | ℹ |
| Potato Yield in 1996 : | 71230.00 | Hg/Ha | Calculated data | ℹ |
| Potato Seed in 1996 : | 59645.60 | tonnes | Calculated data | ℹ |
| Potato Production in 1995 : | 508192.00 | tonnes | FAO estimate | ℹ |
| Potato Area Harvested in 1995 : | 73297.00 | Ha | FAO estimate | ℹ |
| Potato Yield in 1995 : | 69333.30 | Hg/Ha | Calculated data | ℹ |
| Potato Seed in 1995 : | 59154.40 | tonnes | Calculated data | ℹ |
Consumption Statistics 坦桑尼亚
| Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 1971: | 2.83 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
| Sweet Potatoes , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 1971: | 15.48 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Sweet Potatoes |
| Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 1970: | 2.45 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
| Sweet Potatoes , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 1970: | 17.08 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Sweet Potatoes |
| Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 1969: | 0.79 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
| Sweet Potatoes , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 1969: | 16.48 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Sweet Potatoes |
| Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 1968: | 2.31 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
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