20世纪20年代，马铃薯由德国位于坦桑尼亚南部高地（当时是德国的坦噶尼喀殖民地）的各使命站点引入坦桑尼亚的，当地农民开始在小规模的花园里种植马铃薯。
其他品种有可能是通过肯尼亚和马拉维引入的，因为农民们是按这些国家的名字来命名当地已有的品种。马铃薯让这些农民得以在更高的海拔进行种植。
Agricultural Statistics 坦桑尼亚
| Potato Production in 2017 : | 1749210.00 | tonnes | FAO data based on imputation methodology | ℹ |
| Potato Area Harvested in 2017 : | 211927.00 | ha | FAO data based on imputation methodology | ℹ |
| Potato Yield in 2017 : | 82538.00 | hg/ha | Calculated data | ℹ |
| Sweet Potato Production in 2017 : | 4244370.00 | tonnes | FAO data based on imputation methodology | ℹ |
| Sweet Potato Area Harvested in 2017 : | 800057.00 | ha | FAO data based on imputation methodology | ℹ |
| Sweet Potato Yield in 2017 : | 53051.00 | hg/ha | Calculated data | ℹ |
| Potato Production in 2014 : | 1738020.00 | tonnes | Official data | ℹ |
Consumption Statistics 坦桑尼亚
| Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2013: | 22.09 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
| Sweet Potatoes , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2013: | 46.63 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Sweet Potatoes |
| Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2012: | 12.95 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
| Sweet Potatoes , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2012: | 45.36 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Sweet Potatoes |
| Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2011: | 19.78 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
| Sweet Potatoes , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2011: | 45.19 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Sweet Potatoes |
| Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2010: | 20.40 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
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