20世纪20年代，马铃薯由德国位于坦桑尼亚南部高地（当时是德国的坦噶尼喀殖民地）的各使命站点引入坦桑尼亚的，当地农民开始在小规模的花园里种植马铃薯。
其他品种有可能是通过肯尼亚和马拉维引入的，因为农民们是按这些国家的名字来命名当地已有的品种。马铃薯让这些农民得以在更高的海拔进行种植。
Agricultural Statistics 坦桑尼亚
| Potato Area Harvested in 2014 : | 189635.00 | ha | Official data | ℹ |
| Potato Yield in 2014 : | 91651.00 | hg/ha | Calculated data | ℹ |
| Potato Production in 2013 : | 1767540.00 | tonnes | Official data | ℹ |
| Potato Production in 2013 : | 1767540.00 | tonnes | Official data | ℹ |
| Potato Area Harvested in 2013 : | 203165.00 | ha | Official data | ℹ |
| Potato Area Harvested in 2013 : | 203165.00 | Ha | Official data | ℹ |
| Potato Seed in 2013 : | 162532.00 | tonnes | Calculated data | ℹ |
Consumption Statistics 坦桑尼亚
| Sweet Potatoes , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2010: | 42.31 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Sweet Potatoes |
| Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2009: | 12.34 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
| Sweet Potatoes , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2009: | 30.86 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Sweet Potatoes |
| Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2008: | 10.76 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
| Sweet Potatoes , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2008: | 30.93 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Sweet Potatoes |
| Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2007: | 11.62 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
| Sweet Potatoes , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2007: | 30.54 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Sweet Potatoes |
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