Potato acreage in North-western Europe increased

Potato acreage in North-western Europe increased

Estimates of the potato growing area in North-western Europe as provided by the North-western-European Potato Growers (NEPG) in June 2019

June 11, 2019

Based upon a provisional estimation of the NEPG (North-Western European Potato Growers) the area in the 5 largest potato countries increased to 609.000 ha of consumption potatoes. The largest ever.

Although it is not the final area figure (final figures will be published at the beginning of July), the estimations show a growth of 2,4 % compared with last year and 8,4 % compared with the 5 years average.

All potato countries on the continent show growth, with France and Belgium at the top. The fear for lack of seed potatoes to grow to more area was not so realistic (more smaller sizes used, more seeds cutted, …), even if prices have increased. Also production costs, due to higher seed costs and sometimes higher land rents, will probably be higher than those of last year.

(Click to enlarge)Estimates of the potato area in North-western-Europe as provided by the North-western-European Potato Growers (NEPG) for June 2019 compared with historical data.

Estimates of the potato area in North-western-Europe as provided by the North-western-European Potato Growers (NEPG) for June 2019 compared with historical data.

For Great Britain it is still too early to make a first estimation, so here has been calculated with the 5-years average. However, any growth in area may be capped by last year’s challenging season and high seed prices.

Early planted crop

In all 5 countries the planting was earlier, however due to the cold start of the growing season the crop is now on an average level. The early processing potatoes in Germany and Belgium will be harvested mainly during the middle of July (with the first ones, on very low volumes, at the end of June) which is one week later than average.

During the last NEPG meeting the members agreed that the growth of the area is in line with trend of the growing demand for processing and export. The NEPG emphasized that it is always the yield and not the area that will make the final harvest quantity, and the growing season is still long.

As there will be no carry over of the 2018 harvest, the next potato season will be longer than usual and might need more potatoes. The actual extreme low amount of free potatoes in stock and the one-week later arrival of the early processing harvest will be a challenge for the processing industry as they are hungry for raw material.

Water is the critical point

All countries see large challenges for the water situation, as the levels in reservoirs and wells, and ground reserves are much lower than average.

Rain is needed for the crop and to make sure that irrigation - where available - isn't restricted due to lack of water. Some restrictions are already in place.
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